Nuclear Fallout

Any effects (such as proliferate) that interact with counters a player gets, has, or loses can interact with rad counters.

Rad counters don’t go away as steps, phases, or turns end. They only go away when an effect instructs a player to remove rad counters from themselves.

The cards are milled all at once, which means abilities that trigger “whenever one or more nonland cards are milled” will trigger exactly once as long as at least one nonland card was milled.